The Battle of Browsers: Custom CSS vs. Frameworks

Hlobisile Lukhele
2 min readJan 11, 2024

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www.zealousweb.com

When designing a website, a critical decision arises: Custom CSS or CSS Frameworks? Each approach has its advantages and drawbacks. Let’s explore their key characteristics to determine the best fit for your project.

Custom CSS

Custom CSS offers significant benefits, allowing you to express creativity and enhance your design skills. Let’s look at its features.

Advantages

  • It grants you complete freedom to design every detail according to your vision without constraints.
  • Enables personalized website design, providing a unique identity.
  • Allows code tailoring for optimal speed and efficiency.
  • Facilitates the reuse of elements and components across different sections of your code.

Disadvantages

  • It requires more time for writing and maintenance.
  • It can present challenges in maintaining a consistent style across pages.
  • Manual effort is needed to ensure responsive adaptability across devices.

CSS Frameworks

Ready-to-use frameworks simplify website development, reducing the time and effort required for styling.

Top used Frameworks are:

Tailwind CSS

Bootstrap

Foundation

Semantic UI

Materialize

UIKit

Bootstrap, Bulma, and Foundation are mostly used frameworks due to their seamless responsive design and quick prototype building. These frameworks provide a basic structure, including grid, interactive UI patterns, web typography, tooltips, buttons, form elements, icons, and more. This structure enables developers to start efficiently without building everything from scratch, promoting code reuse across projects.

Advantages

  • Requires only fundamental knowledge of HTML & CSS to use pre-built components.
  • Allows the selection of specific framework components to include.
  • It ensures seamless adaptation to any screen size with a responsive design.
  • It is compatible with various browsers.

Disadvantages

  • It requires basic knowledge of plug and play .
  • Unused code from components may impact performance.
  • Pre-built code in frameworks can add unnecessary weight to the website.
  • Websites built with popular frameworks may appear somewhat standard.

The decision between a framework and custom CSS is yours, influenced by your project’s needs and coding style. If you prefer total control and don’t mind investing extra time, writing your own code might be the way to go. However, if you seek a quick and easy solution without requiring complete customization, a framework could be your best bet.

Regardless of your choice, the paramount goal is to build a website you’re proud of.

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Hlobisile Lukhele

Fronted developer| Technical Writer | a little Poetic | Deep house enthusiast